St Monan’s Church and Churchyard

St Monans Church standing beside the rocky shore, with its crossing tower and spire against the sea.

In brief

St Monan’s Church stands low beside the Firth, apart from the compact harbour village. Its T-plan form, crossing tower and vaulted interior preserve later-medieval work, but the building also records major nineteenth- and twentieth-century campaigns. The churchyard wall, bridge and gatepiers are part of the listed ensemble.

St Monans Church standing beside the rocky shore, with its crossing tower and spire against the sea.
St Monans Church beside the Firth. Photograph: Jim Bain, 5 October 2008. Wikimedia Commons — item and source · CC BY-SA 2.0. Uncropped; no modifications.

Quick facts

National designation
Category A listed building, LB15558
Grid reference
NO 52265 01443
Main phases
Later fourteenth century; 1826–28; circa 1900; 1955–60
Access note
Designation does not imply public access; current arrangements are not reproduced

Medieval form and later hands

Historic Environment Scotland dates most of the fabric to the later fourteenth century and names Sir William Dishington as master of works. The crossing tower, faceted spire, traceried windows and stone vaulting give the church its exceptional silhouette and interior character. William Burn’s restoration of 1826–28 altered openings and renewed fabric; Peter MacGregor Chalmers added a vestry around 1900, and Ian G. Lindsay and Partners restored the church in 1955–60.

What survives

The building is not a pristine medieval survival. Consecration crosses, sedilia, aumbry, vault bosses and an eighteenth-century votive ship sit within a fabric repeatedly repaired and re-ordered. HES also includes the enclosed churchyard, its rubble wall, entrance bridge, ashlar gatepiers and cast-iron gates in the description.

Sources

Explore the Place

Read the wider landscape and settlement story on the St Monans Place page.

Location

reviewed Scotland’s Architecture record small badge = designation

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Place: St Monans · Current use: Historic church and churchyard; current ownership, worship and access arrangements are not asserted (checked 2026-10-22)

Last reviewed: 2026-10-22 · Record: SHD-ST-MONANS-0001

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