Upper Dens Mill

A vast former linen mill preserves fireproof construction, engine-house fronts and the scale of Dundee’s nineteenth-century textile economy.

Quick facts

Date
Built 1833; extended 1850; converted to housing 1984–1986
Architect / designer
Umpherston and Kerr; extension associated with Peter Carmichael and Randolph, Elliot and Company
Type
Large fireproof flax mill with engine houses and cast-iron attic structure
Designation
Listed building, Category A (LB25101)
OS grid reference
NO 40777 30847

Architecture and continuing use

Long rubble elevations run for more than twenty bays beneath a mansard roof. Projecting engine houses, tall windows and the cast-iron attic reveal successive campaigns of mechanised production.

Its story

Umpherston and Kerr built the first fireproof mill in 1833; Peter Carmichael’s expansion followed in 1850 as Baxter Brothers developed Dens Works. Housing conversion in the 1980s retained the monumental envelope.

Why it is included

Category A status recognises an exceptionally important industrial complex and a major early example of large-scale adaptive reuse.

What to notice

  • Length and repeated window rhythm of the mill ranges.
  • Projecting engine-house bays.
  • Later residential insertions within the industrial shell.

Reading the surroundings

The courtyard and buildings serve residents. View from lawful public routes, respect privacy and do not enter controlled areas.

Timeline

  1. Built 1833 Umpherston and Kerr built the first fireproof mill in 1833; Peter Carmichael’s expansion followed in 1850 as Baxter Brothers developed Dens Works. Housing conversion in the 1980s retained the monumental envelope.
  2. Present Residential development known as Weavers Yard.

What we know — and what remains uncertain

Current residential identity is well evidenced, but access and the use of individual blocks are private matters.

Sources & further reading

Location

reviewed Scotland’s Architecture record small badge = designation

OS grid reference NO 40777 30847 · Location confidence: High: the statutory designation supplies an official mapped National Grid Reference and the current source confirms the Place relationship or present identity. · Select the marker to open its satellite view in Google Maps. On desktop, drag Pegman (the yellow figure) onto a blue road. On mobile, turn on the Street View layer and tap a blue road. Other photo markers may be user-contributed.

Suggest a marker correction

Suggest a more accurate position

The teal marker is the current published position. The orange marker starts slightly to its right so both remain visible; this is only a visual starting position. Tap the correct place on the map or drag the orange marker. Sending this form creates a private review entry only; it does not move the published marker.

Current published point Your suggested point

Map: © OpenStreetMap contributors. You can also enter checked coordinates below.

The orange marker is temporarily offset so the teal marker remains visible. Drag it or tap the correct position.

Privacy: this feature stores the suggested coordinates, optional note and optional supporting link in a private administrator log. It does not ask for or store your name, email address, IP address or browser identifier. Routine hosting security logs may still record ordinary request information. Please do not include sensitive personal information.

Place: Dundee · Current use: Residential development known as Weavers Yard (checked 2026-08-24)

Last reviewed: 2026-08-24 · Record: SHD-REC-DUN-UPPER-DENS-MILL

Continue exploring

Take another unexpected route through Scotland’s buildings and places.