Whithorn Iron Age Roundhouse

A full-scale timber, wattle and thatch reconstruction turns exceptional waterlogged Iron Age evidence from Black Loch of Myrton into a building visitors can enter.

Quick facts

Date
Constructed 2016-17 from evidence for a c.450 BC prototype
Architect / designer
Whithorn Trust with AOC Archaeology, craftspeople, volunteers and schools
Type
Full-scale experimental archaeological reconstruction
Designation
No separate national designation identified; modern reconstruction within the Whithorn heritage site
OS grid reference
NX 44420 40210

Architecture and continuing use

Large oak posts, woven hazel, clay, reed thatch and a central hearth recreate the volume and carpentry of a substantial Iron Age dwelling. The building is modern but its dimensions and material decisions follow excavated evidence.

Its story

Excavation at Black Loch preserved rare timber architecture from around 450 BC. Community construction at Whithorn began in 2016, translating that evidence into an accessible experimental building used for learning and interpretation.

Why it is included

The roundhouse is a significant modern heritage structure rather than an ancient monument; it adds architectural understanding, community making and physical scale to Whithorn's Iron Age story.

What to notice

  • Massive oak doorway informed by waterlogged remains.
  • Woven walling and locally sourced structural timbers.
  • Height and openness of the interior around the hearth.

Reading the surroundings

Access is by seasonal guided tour through the Whithorn Trust visitor operation. Do not enter when closed or touch the hearth and structural fabric without instruction.

Timeline

  1. 2015-19 Excavation at Black Loch documented exceptionally preserved Iron Age timber buildings.
  2. 24 June 2016 Scheduled-monument consent allowed construction in the Glebe Field.
  3. 2016-17 Craftspeople, volunteers and pupils built the full-scale reconstruction.
  4. 2018 The community project won its Heritage Angel Awards category.

What we know — and what remains uncertain

This is a modern reconstruction within the wider heritage site, not surviving Iron Age fabric and not a separate nationally designated monument.

Sources & further reading

Location

reviewed Scotland’s Architecture record small badge = designation

OS grid reference NX 44420 40210 · Location confidence: Medium-high: the subject coordinate is a 10-metre Geograph observation cross-checked against the HES consent location and Whithorn Trust visitor site. · Select the marker to open its satellite view in Google Maps. On desktop, drag Pegman (the yellow figure) onto a blue road. On mobile, turn on the Street View layer and tap a blue road. Other photo markers may be user-contributed.

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Place: Whithorn · Current use: Seasonal guided visitor attraction and education space (checked 2026-08-26)

Last reviewed: 2026-08-26 · Record: SHD-REC-WHI-ROUNDHOUSE

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