Site of All Hallows Church, Inchinnan

A fragmentary wall and buried deposits mark a church landscape whose origins may reach back to St Conval’s early Christian mission.

Quick facts

Date
Possible foundation around AD 600; medieval church from around 1100; later rebuilding
Architect / designer
Successive ecclesiastical communities
Type
Ruined and buried church, burial ground, tombstones and manse remains
Designation
Scheduled monument (SM2792)
OS grid reference
NS 49074 68052

Architecture, archaeology and continuing use

Only part of the west end remains above ground, while foundations, burials and deposits survive below the surface. Tombstones and the former manse area broaden the monument beyond a single church footprint.

Its story

Tradition places an early religious foundation here around AD 600. A church dedicated to St Conval followed around 1100 and was rebuilt through later centuries before the site fell out of parish use.

Why it is included

Scheduling protects exceptional potential for understanding early Christianity, medieval parish organisation, burial practice and repeated rebuilding beside the Black Cart.

What to notice

  • The partial surviving west wall.
  • Burial-ground topography and memorial stones.
  • The low riverside setting near the Cart confluence.

Reading the surroundings

Treat the monument and burial ground with care. Do not enter private land, disturb graves, lean on ruins, dig, detect or remove material; use only an explicitly lawful route.

Timeline

  1. Around AD 600 Tradition places an early religious community near the site.
  2. Around 1100 A church dedicated to St Conval was probably established.
  3. Post-medieval period Successive rebuilding and burial activity reshaped the churchyard.
  4. 1971 The surviving and buried remains were scheduled.

What we know — and what remains uncertain

The earliest monastic association is traditional, and archaeological investigation would be required to separate every building phase.

Sources & further reading

Location

reviewed Scotland’s Architecture record small badge = designation

OS grid reference NS 49074 68052 · Location confidence: High: the current national designation supplies an exact mapped National Grid Reference; public text separately states access and current-use uncertainty. · Select the marker to open its satellite view in Google Maps. On desktop, drag Pegman (the yellow figure) onto a blue road. On mobile, turn on the Street View layer and tap a blue road. Other photo markers may be user-contributed.

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Place: Renfrew · Current use: Protected archaeological monument and burial ground; direct public access is not established (checked 2026-08-28)

Last reviewed: 2026-08-28 · Record: SHD-REC-REN-ALL-HALLOWS

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