Black Castle

Black Castle’s black-and-white seventeenth-century street elevation in South Queensferry
Black Castle, South Queensferry, photographed by Tom Sargent, 2 September 2007. CC BY-SA 2.0. Full composition retained without cropping.

Inscribed dormers identify a seventeenth-century household, while later witchcraft, smuggling and tunnel stories reveal how one house accumulated local legend.

Quick facts

Date
Dated 1626; eighteenth-century entrance and later residential conversion
Architect / designer
Built for William Lowrie and Marion Speddie; individual mason unrecorded
Type
Seventeenth-century burgh house with inscribed dormers
Designation
Listed building, Category A (LB40386)
OS grid reference
NT 13080 78294

Architecture and continuing use

The painted, harled house has two storeys and an attic, with crowstepped gables, tall stacks and three decorated dormer heads. A late eighteenth-century central doorway regularised the street front. Rear stairs and altered openings record later division into separate dwellings.

Its story

William Lowrie and Marion Speddie built the house in 1626, placing initials, hearts and a love knot on its dormers. Lowrie’s sister-in-law Janet was condemned as a witch, which helped shape the building’s later name and stories. The property served as a mission hall and design office before conversion to three homes in the early 1980s.

Why it is included

Category A listing protects a conspicuous early burgh house whose carved identity and later reuse illuminate domestic life and local memory.

What to notice

  • Three pedimented dormers with dates, initials and love knots.
  • Late classical doorway inserted into the older harled front.
  • Crowsteps and tall end stacks above the High Street roofline.

Reading the surroundings

View from the pavement and respect residents’ privacy. Do not enter closes, stairs or rear ground, and do not search for the legendary tunnel within private property.

Timeline

  1. 1626 Dormer inscriptions recorded the Lowrie and Speddie household.
  2. 1950s The old house was adapted for use as a mission hall.
  3. 1970s–80s Office occupation was followed by division into three residential units.

What we know — and what remains uncertain

The association with Janet Lowrie is historical, while tunnel and smuggling claims remain unverified tradition.

Sources & further reading

Location

reviewed Scotland’s Architecture record small badge = designation

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Place: South Queensferry · Current use: Converted residential property; no public interior or garden access is established (checked 2026-08-28)

Last reviewed: 2026-08-28 · Record: SHD-REC-SQF-BLACK-CASTLE

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