Arndilly Symbol Stone

A square Pictish stone carrying a mirror, Z-rod and two-pony chariot survives because it was repeatedly reused in church and estate walls.

Quick facts

Date
Late Iron Age or early medieval; moved to present position circa 1960
Architect / designer
Unknown Pictish sculptor
Type
Incised symbol stone reset in a house wall
Designation
Scheduled monument (SM348)
OS grid reference
NJ 29053 47079

Architecture, archaeology and continuing use

The stone measures about 0.8 metres square and is now set roughly 1.5 metres above ground. Three incised devices occupy its face: a mirror, a Z-rod and a small wheeled chariot drawn by two ponies.

Its story

The stone came from the wall of a former church on the Arndilly site and was later built into the house. It was moved again around 1960 to its recorded position west of the south entrance porch.

Why it is included

Scheduling recognises a well-preserved symbol stone whose known ecclesiastical provenance and unusual chariot motif contribute to the study of art, belief and society in early Scotland.

What to notice

  • The circular form of the mirror symbol.
  • A bent Z-rod device.
  • Two small ponies pulling a chariot.

Reading the surroundings

The monument is fixed to a private house. Do not enter the estate or approach the wall without explicit permission; use published records to study details that are not publicly visible.

Timeline

  1. Late Iron Age–early medieval period A sculptor cut three Pictish symbols into the square slab.
  2. Later period Builders reused the stone in a church wall at Arndilly.
  3. Circa 1960 The slab was reset at its documented position on the house.

What we know — and what remains uncertain

The original monument form, first setting and exact carving date cannot be recovered from present evidence.

Sources & further reading

Location

reviewed Scotland’s Architecture record small badge = designation

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Place: Craigellachie · Current use: Scheduled stone within a private residence; there is no assumed public viewing access (checked 2026-08-27)

Last reviewed: 2026-08-27 · Record: SHD-REC-CRG-ARNDILLY-SYMBOL-STONE

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